Skip to content
FrenchitépdailyA1 · Premiers contacts
✕
All lessons
A1 · Beginner
1. Premiers contacts
  • ▸Salutations
  • ○L'alphabet et les sons
  • ○Les nombres et l'âge
2. Moi et les autres
  • ○Se présenter
  • ○La famille
  • ○Décrire une personne
3. Le quotidien
  • ○L'heure, les jours, les dates
  • ○Le présent des verbes en -er
  • ○Ma routine
4. En ville
  • ○Au café et au restaurant
  • ○Demander son chemin
  • ○Les commerces et les achats
5. Goûts et loisirs
  • ○Aimer, adorer, détester
  • ○Les loisirs et le sport
6. Communiquer simplement
  • ○Poser des questions
  • ○Le futur proche
  • ○Écrire un message court
  1. Course›
  2. A1 Beginner›
  3. Premiers contacts›
  4. Salutations

Salutations

Greetings

A1 · Salutations
0/10
Learn

Greetings and politeness

Greetings are the first words you say in any exchange, and the first thing an examiner hears in the speaking section. French changes with the time of day and, above all, with how formal the situation is. Getting this right sets the tone for everything that follows.

BonjourHello / Good day (formal, daytime)
BonsoirGood evening
SalutHi / Bye (informal)
Au revoirGoodbye
À bientôtSee you soon
À demainSee you tomorrow
Bonne journéeHave a good day
Merci (beaucoup)Thank you (very much)
S'il vous plaîtPlease (formal)
De rienYou're welcome
Excusez-moiExcuse me (formal)
Practice

Il est 20 h et vous saluez un commerçant. Que dites-vous ?

It is 8 p.m. and you greet a shopkeeper. What do you say?

Practice

Associez chaque expression française à sa traduction.

Match each French expression to its meaning.

  • Bonjour
  • Bonsoir
  • Au revoir
  • Merci
  • De rien
Learn

Grammar: tu or vous?

French has two words for you. Use tu with friends, family and children. Use vous with strangers, officials and elders, and whenever you want to be respectful; vous is also the plural you. The verb changes too: Comment vas-tu ? (tu) becomes Comment allez-vous ? (vous). When in doubt, choose vous.

Practice

Vous parlez à un examinateur que vous venez de rencontrer. Quelle forme est correcte ?

You are speaking to an examiner you have just met. Which is correct?

Practice

Complétez cette salutation polie et formelle (le jour).

Complete this polite, formal daytime greeting.

____ , comment allez-vous ?

Learn

In context

Bonjour, comment allez-vous ?
Hello, how are you?
Formal (vous)
Salut, ça va ?
Hi, how's it going?
Informal (tu)
Bonsoir madame, je m'appelle Claire.
Good evening madam, my name is Claire.
Formal, evening
Practice

Construisez la question formelle : « How are you? »

Build the formal question: "How are you?"

Tap the words in order
Practice

Construisez la phrase : « My name is Claire. »

Build the sentence: "My name is Claire."

Tap the words in order
Learn

Listen

0:000:00
Speaker
Practice

Écoutez et tapez ce que vous entendez.

Listen and type what you hear.

0:000:00
Speaker
Practice

Écoutez et tapez ce que vous entendez.

Listen and type what you hear.

0:000:00
Speaker
Learn
◎ On the examOn the TEF. In Speaking Section A you call to ask for something. Open with Bonjour and use vous throughout; opening informally with a stranger costs you register marks.
◎ On the examOn the TCF. The same applies in the entretien dirigé: greet formally, use vous, and close politely with Au revoir or Bonne journée.
✦ TipQuick win: end every exchange with Merci, bonne journée ! It sounds natural and polished, and examiners notice it.
Practice

Traduisez en français.

Translate into French.

Good evening

Practice

Traduisez en français.

Translate into French.

Thank you very much

0 of 10done. Finish the rest to complete (Try again, or Show answer if you’re stuck).

Related lessons

  • Listening · A1L'alphabet et les sonsAlphabet and sounds
  • Listening · A1Les nombres et l'âgeNumbers and age
  • Vocabulary · A1La familleFamily
  • Vocabulary · A1Décrire une personneDescribing a person
  • Vocabulary · A1Aimer, adorer, détesterLikes and dislikes
  • Vocabulary · A1Les loisirs et le sportHobbies and sport
See the full A1 to B2 curriculum →
In this unit you can

Greet, spell your name, use numbers and give your age.

Grammar
êtresubject pronounstu / vousavoir (âge)
◎ A1 and the exam

Builds the listening and reading basics every TEF/TCF section assumes. Not yet exam level.